| SEWA Bank -
Urban Banking Urban Outreach Doorstep Banking
One of the key features
of microfinance, distinguishing it from other, more formal banking operations, is the
prevalence of client friendly delivery systems.
SEWA Banks
clientele is made up of economically active low-income women. They do not have the time or
the means to make trips to the Bank. So, SEWA Bank goes to them.
Doorstep Banking was
pioneered by SEWA Bank in 1978, when its first mobile van travelled to areas of high
customer concentration, to facilitate cash collection. Today, two mobile vans cover the
city daily, with average collections of Rs.10,000 to Rs.15,000 each, per day.
Following the
introduction of the mobile van, SEWA Bank began opening extension counters throughout the
city. At present, 8 counters service the banking needs of SEWA Bank customers, within
their own locality. The latest addition to SEWA Banks outreach service is its team
of Handholders and Banksaathis (Saathi means
companion).
In order to decentralize
the activities of SEWA Bank further and effectively reach integrated financial services to
clients, SEWA Banks "handholder" team was developed by Smt.Elaben Bhatt in
2000. Comprised of 15 fieldworkers, each responsible for one area within Ahmedabad city
and between 400-500 clients, the handholders are all round counsellers for clients.
Besides offering savings, loan and insurance related financial advice, they also counsel
women to plan for the future, advise them on SEWA and SEWA Banks services and
products and facilitate their linkage to SEWAs services. In other words, they
provide all round advice and friendship to clients at their home or place of work. They
also collect savings and loan repayments, as well as paying visits in case of over dues or
when a pre loan check visit is needed, prior to sanction of a loan. They know their
clients circumstances intimately a very valuable necessity in the
microfinance business.
Handholders are aided by
the "Banksaathis" a team of community leaders, servicing the financial
needs of women in their local area. One of the SEWA and SEWA Banks key strengths is
its leaders those who own institutions, who take keen interest in day to running
and contribute heavily through their time advocacy and example. SEWA Banks backbone
is its team of banksaathis a cadre of financial community leaders, who aid in
collecting cash, informing women about SEWA Bank and all its products and winning
peoples beliefs. For this work, they are paid a nominal incentive, based on the cash
they collect.
The Handholder-Banksaathi
outreach system begun in the year 2000, has been very successful in reaching to more women
and ensuring sustainable and strong financial performance.
"If Lakshmiben, my area Banksaathi, didnt come to me everyday
to collect savings of Rs.10, I would never have had a total savings balance of Rs.4000
today. I plan to double the money by putting it in SEWA Bank fixed deposit for 7 years and
then use it for my (now) 13 year old daughters wedding."
-Samtuben,
Headloader
Daily collection scheme client of SEWA Bank. |
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